The liver is one of the most vital organs in the body, playing a key role in digestion, detoxification, and metabolism. In recent years, Fatty Liver Disease has become increasingly common, even among young adults, largely due to modern lifestyle changes, poor diet, and decreased physical activity.
At Medax Hospitals, Gottigere, our gastroenterology experts provide comprehensive care for liver health, helping patients prevent, manage, and treat fatty liver disease effectively.
What is Fatty Liver Disease?
Fatty liver disease occurs when excess fat builds up in liver cells. While a small amount of fat is normal, excessive fat can impair liver function and lead to serious complications.
Types of Fatty Liver Disease:
- Alcoholic Fatty Liver Disease (AFLD): Caused by heavy alcohol consumption.
- Non-Alcoholic Fatty Liver Disease (NAFLD): Occurs in individuals who consume little or no alcohol, often associated with obesity, diabetes, or high cholesterol.
Causes and Risk Factors
Several factors can increase the risk of developing fatty liver disease:
- Obesity and a sedentary lifestyle
- Excessive alcohol intake
- Uncontrolled diabetes
- High cholesterol and triglycerides
- Poor dietary habits (high sugar, fried, and processed foods)
- Family history of liver disease
Symptoms to Watch For
- Fatty liver disease often develops silently in its early stages. Some signs to look out for include:
- Fatigue and weakness
- Abdominal discomfort, particularly on the right side
- Unexplained weight gain
- Enlarged liver (detected via ultrasound)
In advanced cases, the condition can progress to liver inflammation, fibrosis, cirrhosis, or even liver failure.
Diagnosis
Doctors may use several methods to diagnose fatty liver disease:
- Blood Tests: To check liver enzyme levels
- Ultrasound / FibroScan: To detect fat accumulation and scarring
- Liver Biopsy: Occasionally performed to confirm the diagnosis
Prevention & Management Tips
Lifestyle Modifications
- Maintain a healthy weight
- Exercise for at least 30 minutes a day
- Eat a balanced diet rich in fruits, vegetables, whole grains, and lean proteins
- Limit fried, sugary, and processed foods
Alcohol & Smoking
❌ Avoid or strictly limit alcohol consumption
❌ Quit smoking to improve liver health
Medical Management
- Monitor and control blood sugar, cholesterol, and blood pressure through regular checkups
- Medications may be prescribed if lifestyle changes alone are insufficient
- Regular follow-ups with a gastroenterologist to track liver health
Why Choose Medax Hospitals for Liver Care?
At Medax Hospitals, Gottigere, we provide:
- Experienced gastroenterologists and liver specialists
- Advanced diagnostic facilities, including Ultrasound, FibroScan, and Liver Function Tests
- Personalized lifestyle and dietary counseling
- Comprehensive treatment for fatty liver and related complications
Take charge of your liver health today and schedule a consultation with our experts to prevent and manage fatty liver disease effectively.